Tomba eta' del bronzo Tùmbule di Foscjàn
Museum | Fagagna | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | Italy
The Tùmbule di Foscjàn in Fagagna, Italy, is a significant prehistoric monument from the Bronze Age that provides a deep insight into the burial traditions of the region.
Architecture and Structure
The Tùmbule di Foscjàn is a funnel-shaped mound with a diameter of about 20 to 30 meters at the base and a height of 4.5 meters. This mound was constructed by the filling of earth and stones over an underground burial chamber that held the remains of an important individual. A spiral path originally led to the top of the mound, which served as a location for ritual ceremonies and gatherings.
Historical Significance
The Tùmbule di Foscjàn dates back to the middle Bronze Age, roughly between 1800 and 1150 BC. Such mound burials were typically constructed for high-ranking individuals to honor their status and significance within the community. Over the centuries, these monuments were used by subsequent generations for further burials and ritual activities, highlighting their cultural and religious significance.
Vegetation and Symbolism
A native lime tree was planted on the top of the mound. The lime tree held symbolic importance in many ancient cultures and was often considered sacred. In the region, the lime tree was a central point for community gatherings and decision-making.
Current Significance
Today, the Tùmbule di Foscjàn is a valuable archaeological heritage site that provides visitors and researchers with an insight into the prehistoric burial traditions and cultural landscape of the region. The preserved structure allows for an understanding and appreciation of the construction and ritual significance of such monuments.
