Pieve di San Floriano

The Pieve di San Floriano, a historic church located in the hamlet of Illegio in the municipality of Tolmezzo in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, stands on a rocky outcrop of Monte Gjaideit at an elevation of approximately 730 meters, offering an impressive view of the surrounding landscape. Its origins date back to the 8th or 9th century, as confirmed by archaeological investigations. It was first mentioned in written records in 1214.

Over the centuries, the church underwent several renovations and expansions. In the 15th century, the nave was enlarged, a buttressed apse was added, and a crypt and a vaulted portico were built. These architectural changes gave the Pieve its present appearance.

The interior of the church houses significant artworks. The main altar is particularly noteworthy, a wooden polyptych from 1497 created by Domenico da Tolmezzo. This masterpiece of woodcarving depicts scenes from the lives of saints and the Madonna and Child in multiple registers. Another remarkable work is the stone, painted altar from 1511 attributed to the master Carlo da Carona. The side chapel contains frescoes by Giulio Urbanis from 1604, portraying scenes from the life of Saint Florian.

The Pieve di San Floriano was once the mother church of an extensive parish, which included the churches of Canale di Incaroio in addition to Illegio and Imponzo. Its location atop Monte Gjaideit, overlooking the But Valley, underscores its historical importance as a spiritual and cultural center of the region.

Today, the Pieve di San Floriano is not only a place of worship, but also a testament to the rich history and art of the region. Visitors can enjoy the impressive architecture, valuable artworks, and breathtaking views that this special place offers.

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