Frantoio ipogeo Scupola
Museum | Specchia | Puglia | Italy
The "Frantoio Ipogeo Scupola" in Specchia, Apulia, is an underground olive oil mill built between the 15th and 19th centuries. It is located in the G. Carducci courtyard, near the main square of Specchia, and is one of the four underground oil mills still preserved in the city.
Architecture and Function
The underground oil mills of Specchia, also known as "Frantoi Ipogei", were carved into the soft limestone of Salento. Access was through a staircase leading into the building. Inside, there were various rooms and corridors used for the processing of olives and the storage of oil. The underground location provided a constant temperature of about 19 to 20 degrees Celsius, ideal for oil extraction and storage.
Significance and Visit
The "Frantoio Ipogeo Scupola" is a significant testimony to traditional olive oil production in Apulia and offers a fascinating insight into the history and culture of the region. Visitors can explore the well-preserved structures and learn more about the techniques and lives of the people who worked here. Guided tours are offered by the local Pro Loco, providing a deeper understanding of the history of this unique place.
Conclusion
The "Frantoio Ipogeo Scupola" in Specchia is a fascinating example of underground olive oil production and a valuable cultural heritage of Apulia. It offers visitors the opportunity to delve into history and experience the traditions of the region up close.